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- International gold price 1.2% on the 13th ¡è
- Domestic gold market today (Korea Gold Exchange 1.06% ¡è)

International gold prices soared Friday (local time) to settle at around $1,900 an ounce. Gold gained support from the dollar's fall following data showing slowing U.S. inflation.

On the New York Mercantile Exchange on the 13th (local time), gold futures for February delivery closed at USD 1,921.70, up USD 22.90 (1.2%) from the previous trading day. This is the highest level in nine months since the end of April last year.

Gold prices rose 2.8 percent this week alone. The dollar fell due to expectations for a slowdown in the U.S. Federal Reserve's rate hike following the U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) data released the previous day. The dollar index, which is inversely related to gold, fell about 0.1% from the previous session to 102.192. The dollar fell 1.67 percent on a weekly basis, putting upward pressure on gold prices. The dollar's fall is a favorable factor for gold. This is because it stimulates overseas buyers' buying sentiment by lowering the gold appreciation price, which is usually expressed in dollars.

Gold prices reached the so-called "golden cross," breaking the $1,900-per-ounce mark, which was an important resistance line. This refers to when the short-term average price exceeds the long-term average price, potentially indicating a change in sentiment toward metal.

According to Dow Jones market data, the 50-day average price of gold futures rose by $1,789.94, exceeding the 200-day average of $1,786.74. The last golden cross record was February 11 last year.

The breakthrough in the Golden Cross could trigger more technical buying, experts stressed.

Gold Newsletter editor Brian Lundin said, "Gold prices have easily passed the $1,900 level, and achieving these large numbers will help attract investors to the trend," adding, "The dollar's fall is helping gold, which is likely to continue."

In addition, expectations that the Federal Reserve System (Fed), the U.S. central bank, will speed control in the December CPI results have been further strengthened. Expectations that the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) to make monetary policy decisions in February will take the key interest rate hike to 25bp are also reflected in market prices.

Low interest rates tend to favor gold prices because they reduce the opportunity cost of holding interest-free assets.

"The December CPI data is still significantly higher than the Fed's target of 2 percent, but confirmed inflation is currently on a downward trajectory," said Rupert Rowling, a market analyst at Kinesis Money. "So the U.S. central bank is still likely to raise the key interest rate when the committee meets later this month, but the expected increase will be just 25bp."

Meanwhile, international silver prices closed at $24.372 an ounce in March, up 1.6 percent during the week. In March, palladium fell 1.1% weekly to $1,787.30 an ounce, down $3.60 (0.2%), and platinum fell 2.9% weekly to $1,072.50 an ounce, down 11.80 (1.1%). Copper prices rose 2 cents (0.5%) to $4.216 per pound in March, the highest since June last year. Weekly copper futures closed up 7.8 percent.

Domestic gold prices were also strong due to the rise in international gold prices.

According to the Korea Gold Exchange on the 14th, when a consumer buys a piece of pure gold (24k, 3.75g), the price is 329,500 won (including VAT), up 1.06% (3,500 won) from the previous session's closing price (as of 9:20 a.m.). This is the highest figure in about three months since October 24 last year when the exchange rate soared.

When consumers sold 1 dollar of pure gold, the price was 296,000 won, the same as the previous day. When selling 18k and 14k, the price was KRW 214,600 and KRW 165,700 respectively, the same as the closing price of the previous trading day (the product market price is applied when buying 18k and 14k).

In addition, the market price rose 1.88% and 2.15%, respectively, to 4,250 won for silver purchase and 3,250 won for sale, while the price for platinum purchase fell 0.55% to 181,000 won and the price for sale was 151,000 won, the same as the previous day.

The price of a penny of pure gold on another bourse, the Korea Exchange, is trading at 328,500 won (including vat) and 297,000 won when sold, up 3,500 won from the previous trading day.

Gold prices also hit a two-month high on the Korea Exchange (KRX) market the previous day. The KRX gold price closed at KRW 75,870 per gram, up 0.4% from the previous trading day. This is the highest level since November 21st last year based on the closing price. The total transaction amount of gold in the KRX market on that day was KRW 4.753 billion.

At this time, the international gold price (as of 9:20 a.m., London LBMA GOLD Price) is moving in the $1,920 range.

On the 13th, the KRW/USD exchange rate in the Seoul foreign exchange market closed at KRW 1241.3, down KRW 4.5 from the previous trading day's closing price.

Detailed daily gold price inquiries can be found on the websites of the Korea Gold Exchange and the Korea Standard Exchange.

Reporter Joo Hong-chul of the New Media Department jhc@kjdaily.com
ÁÖȫö ±âÀÚ jhc@kjdaily.com
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